IHS focuses on training, assistance, and supervision to help a person achieve their personal goals and live as independently as possible. It can be provided with training, without training, or with family training depending on the individual’s needs.

Core Goals of IHS

• Promote independence in daily living.

• Support participation in community life.

• Build social and interpersonal skills.

• Encourage self-advocacy and decision-making.

Examples of Services

• Daily Living Skills – cooking, cleaning, budgeting, grocery shopping.

• Health & Wellness – medication reminders, healthy meal planning, exercise routines.

• Community Access – using public transportation, attending events, joining activities.

• Safety Skills – emergency preparedness, recognizing hazards, safe internet use.

Settings Where It’s Provided

• Client’s own home or family home.

• Community settings (library, grocery store, park, etc.).

Benefits

• Increased confidence and self-sufficiency.

• Improved social connections and community participation.

• Better quality of life for the individual and support for their caregivers.

• Purpose: To give caregivers a break from their daily responsibilities, reduce stress, and prevent burnout.

• Recipient: The individual receiving care (often someone with a disability or special needs) is supported during the caregiver’s absence.

Types of Respite Care in 245D

1. In-Home Respite – Support staff come to the client’s home to provide care.

2. Out-of-Home Respite – Care provided at a licensed facility, community setting, or other approved location.

Services Included

• Assistance with daily living activities (eating, bathing, dressing, mobility).

• Medication reminders or administration (if trained/licensed).

• Engaging in activities that promote independence and social interaction.

• Safety monitoring and supervision.

Benefits

• For caregivers: Time to rest, attend to personal matters, or take a vacation.

• For the client: Social engagement, consistency of care, and safe support.

SLS focuses on long-term, person-centered support that can include both direct care and skill-building activities. It’s intended for individuals who need ongoing help but want to live outside of institutional care.

Core Goals of SLS

• Support independent living while ensuring safety.

• Promote personal choice and self-determination.

• Encourage community participation.

• Maintain health, hygiene, and daily routines.

Examples of Services

• Daily Living Assistance – bathing, dressing, meal preparation, housekeeping.

• Health Support – medication reminders, appointment scheduling, health monitoring.

• Life Skills Training – money management, meal planning, transportation skills.

• Social and Community Activities – engaging in clubs, recreation, and volunteer work.

Settings Where It’s Provided

• The individual’s own home or apartment.

• Shared housing arrangements.

• Community-based living environments.

Benefits

• Freedom & Independence – clients choose how and where they live.

• Ongoing Safety & Care – consistent support from trained staff.

• Improved Quality of Life – balanced independence with needed assistance.

This service focuses on connecting individuals to social, recreational, educational, and volunteer opportunities in the community. It also supports the development of skills that allow clients to navigate and participate in public life with confidence and independence.

Core Goals of Community Integration

• Promote social inclusion and reduce isolation.

• Develop independent navigation skills (e.g., using public transport).

• Foster participation in community events, classes, and activities.

• Encourage self-advocacy and personal growth.

Examples of Services

• Accompanying clients to community events, classes, or cultural activities.

• Helping individuals join local clubs, sports, or faith-based groups.

• Teaching how to use public transportation, read schedules, and plan routes.

• Supporting volunteer work or part-time employment.

Settings Where It’s Provided

• Parks, recreation centers, and libraries.

• Community events and social gatherings.

• Volunteer sites or workplaces.

Benefits

• Builds social connections and friendships.

• Improves confidence and self-esteem.

• Increases independence in public settings.

• Enhances overall quality of life.